Road layout at the steel hall – what is worth knowing?
The road system at the halls, that is, the design and construction of the road at the steel hall, is a key part of the technical infrastructure. A steel hall – warehouse, industrial, manufacturing – is not everything. Efficient access and loading for trucks and parking for customers and employees are the tip of the iceberg. Find out how to functionally design the space around a plant hall.
Table of Contents:
Easy turning for large vehicles
Appropriate width and curve radius of the internal road
Parking for customers and employees at the warehouse hall
One-way roads by the warehouse hall
Traffic organization on the roads around the hall
Loading and unloading zones at the steel warehouse hall
Evacuation route and access for emergency services
Designing the road system at the warehouse – key issues:
Designing the road system around steel hall is necessary to ensure the proper operation of the facility. Much depends on the size and function steel hall – A large logistics center that receives dozens of trucks a day has different needs than a small warehouse that receives vans once every few days. But there are some things that a good design must always take into account. What to pay attention to and what not to do in order to plan a functional road layout at the steel hall? Here’s the list:
- access road
- convenient loading and unloading
- Avoiding steep driveways that make maneuvering difficult
- proper curves and turning zones
- proper lighting of the road and individual zones
- appropriate horizontal and vertical markings
- Evacuation routes and access for emergency services
Easy turning for large vehicles
One of the most important factors to be considered in the design of the of the road layout around the warehouse, is the need to provide sufficient space for maneuvering large trucks. The area should be planned so that enable easy turning. Dzięki temu zyskujemy:
- smoothness of movement
- security at the site.
Turning zones, such as traffic circles or bays, must allow even the longest sets to turn around without problems. The use of appropriate horizontal and vertical signs, as well as lighting, significantly improves the visibility and safety of turning maneuvers.
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Appropriate width and radius of the curve of the internal road
Access and internal roads should have properly profiled curves, with a radius suitable for the vehicles that will use the road. Properly designed The width and radius of the curve, taking into account the technical possibilities and regulations for individual vehicles, will allow safe maneuvering even for vehicles with large dimensions, such as sets of vehicles with trailers. Wymiary i promienie łuków na drogach dojazdowych, nachylenie oraz nośność nawierzchni powinna być dostosowana do rodzajów pojazdów i spodziewanego obciążenia transportowanymi ładunkami.
Parking for customers and employees at the storage hall
Parking for customers and employees at steel hall is an important part of the road system. Depending on the size of the facility and the number of people employed, you should provide for an adequate number of parking spaces, also taking into account spaces for people with disabilities. The number of parking spaces in many cases is also taken into account in the local development plan.
A separate parking zonea allows Minimize the risk of collisions and improve traffic organization. Strefy te powinny być clearly marked and should provide easy access to entrances to storage, industrial and other halls, as well as to social areas. A well-planned parking lot is the comfort of users and the safety of traffic on the site.
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One-way roads by the warehouse hall
Internal roads on the site with steel storage hall must be designed taking into account the specific operational characteristics of the facility, such as:
- delivery frequency
- type of goods carried
- traffic volume.
The key is to ensure Traffic flow and minimize the risk of congestion. W wielu przypadkach zastosowanie one-way roads allows Improve traffic flow and minimize the risk of collisions.
Traffic organization on the roads around the hall
For the safety of users of the internal road (especially if the developer expects more vehicle traffic), it is worth establishing traffic rules. Sign D-52 on the area of the road system at the warehouse hall means that, using internal roads, you must comply with the provisions of the traffic law (for vehicles as well as pedestrians) on which a traffic zone will be introduced.
The access road to the warehouse to be properly designed:
- reduces the likelihood of accidents and collisions
- ensures smooth movement of vehicles
- increases logistical efficiency
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Loading and unloading zones at the steel storage hall
Loading and unloading zones at steel halls should provide easy access for delivery vehicles and not to interfere with internal traffic. Warto zastosować system zarządzania ruchem, który pozwala na efektywne wykorzystanie dostępnej przestrzeni i minimalizuje czas oczekiwania na załadunek lub rozładunek. W kwestii organizacji ruchu istotne jest także Designation of forklift space and placement of entry and exit gates. Należy pamiętać o zachowaniu ich odpowiedniej szerokości:
- e.g., 5 m for a gate with one-way traffic
- 9 m width at the gate for a two-way road.
Adequate lighting in the loading area is essential if transports also take place in the evening and at night.
Evacuation route and access for emergency services
In addition to daily vehicle traffic the road layout around a warehouse, industrial or manufacturing facility must also take into account evacuation needs and provide quick access for emergency services in the event of an accident or medical interventions. Evacuation routes should be designed to allow for Quick and safe exit from the facility in an emergency situation, such as a fire or hazardous substance spill. Sometimes it may be necessary to design fire road, which will allow access to the building and the ability to extinguish the fire from a fire truck.
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Marking of escape and fire routes at the warehouse
Clear and distinct marking of escape routes is essential to ensure the safety of employees and occupants of the steel storage hall. Oznakowanie powinno być zgodne z obowiązującymi normami i standardami bezpieczeństwa.
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Modular steel halls for any industry.
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